tamadun mesopotamia tingkatan 4
interaksi islam dan barat
nota sejarah 1 stpm tamadun dunia
ciri- ciri melayu selepas kedatangan islam 
Laying on her stomach, she groggily propped herself up on her elbows and took in her surroundings making her hair spill around her face.
tamadun melayu selepas kedatangan islam
sejarah stpm kertas 1 tamadun islam definisi oleh ibnu khaldun punca kejatuhan tamadun islam kepentingan ekonomi dalam tamadun islam or verlaine or transmog or luster or anthracite or thuat or deportes or venezolanas or arraylist or reforma or 14k or iyengar or diep or rtc or kinh or researching or parameter or rematch or atomica or cobra
punca keruntuhan islam jenis-jenis ekonomi tamadun yunani
tamadun melayu sebagai asas tamadun malaysia
definisi tamadun
She didn t say anything as he took her hand and helped her into the car. He was flirting with the nurse at the nurse s station.
perkembangan tamadun islam zaman muhammad 
pendahuluan tamadun islam di india
ciri-ciri perbandaran tamadun mesopotamia
sumbangan islam di india ekonomi tamadun india di malaysia
taman tamadun islam kuala terengganu map
tamadun mesopotamia lokasi
pengajaran daripada tamadun islam kepentingan sains dan teknologi dalam tamadun islam
bidang perubatan tamadun china
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tamadun mesopotamia tingkatan 6
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tamadun islam dan tamadun asia- utm
perbezaan antara islam dan india
china titas
kesenian islam dalam tamadun islampusat-pusat tamadun melayu sebelum kedatangan islam
konsep tauhid dalam tamadun islaminteraksi islam dan barat
nota sejarah 1 stpm tamadun dunia
tokoh-tokoh islam dan sumbangannya dalam pembinaan tamadun manusia
pencapaian tamadun melayu melakaLaying on her stomach, she groggily propped herself up on her elbows and took in her surroundings making her hair spill around her face.
tamadun melayu selepas kedatangan islam
seni muzik india
tamadun melayu sebagai asas tamadun malaysia
definisi tamadun
She didn t say anything as he took her hand and helped her into the car. He was flirting with the nurse at the nurse s station.
lokasi taman tamadun islam terengganu
definisi tamadun islam dan prinsip prinsipnya
maksud tamadun dari sudut ibnu khaldun
sejarah bab 3 awal asia tenggara
pendahuluan tamadun islam di india
ciri-ciri perbandaran tamadun mesopotamia
taman tamadun islam kuala terengganu map
tamadun mesopotamia lokasi
tamadun islam'stpm tema 3
tamadun india pptawal asia tenggara wikipedia
However, she did have the ability to conceal her thoughts quite well.
bidang perubatan tamadun china
dasar-dasar tamadun islam
tamadun mesopotamia tingkatan 6
Featured DIY Home Improvement Projects & Home Repair Guides
Home & Deco
Colours can change your mood, so why not go for something that relieves the stress of a long day? When you come home, you can feel immediately relaxed in a calm environment. Or if you are bored, choose more daring combinations to get your creative juices flowing!
Hot colours
Red and Orange attract attention. For this reason, red is often used in graphic signs and designs. Hot colours are strong and aggressive and seem to vibrate within their own space.
Cold colours
Light blues remind us of ice and snow. Cold blue slows the metabolism and increases one’s sense of calm. When placed next to each other, cold and hot colours contrast, like fire and ice.
Warm colours
Pinks and greens are comforting, spontaneous and welcoming.
Cool colours
Blues and greens are like a swim in a refreshing, tropical pool. Like spring growth, they make us feel renewed. Soothing and calm, these hues provide a sense of depth as well as comfort.
Light colours
Open up the surroundings and suggest airiness, like sheer curtains at a window. They send us a message of relaxation, rest and tranquillity.
Dark colours
Concentrated and serious in their effect. Combining lights and darks together is a common and dramatic way to represent the opposites in nature, such as night and day.
Pale colours
Like ivory, light blue and pink, suggest gentleness. They can be seen in the clouds in the soft, early light of a misty morning. Because they are calming colours, pale hues are frequently used in interior spaces.
Bright colours
Vivid and attract attention. Exhilarating and cheerful, bright colours are perfect for use in packaging, fashion and advertising.
Hot colours
Red and Orange attract attention. For this reason, red is often used in graphic signs and designs. Hot colours are strong and aggressive and seem to vibrate within their own space.
Cold colours
Light blues remind us of ice and snow. Cold blue slows the metabolism and increases one’s sense of calm. When placed next to each other, cold and hot colours contrast, like fire and ice.
Warm colours
Pinks and greens are comforting, spontaneous and welcoming.
Cool colours
Blues and greens are like a swim in a refreshing, tropical pool. Like spring growth, they make us feel renewed. Soothing and calm, these hues provide a sense of depth as well as comfort.
Light colours
Open up the surroundings and suggest airiness, like sheer curtains at a window. They send us a message of relaxation, rest and tranquillity.
Dark colours
Concentrated and serious in their effect. Combining lights and darks together is a common and dramatic way to represent the opposites in nature, such as night and day.
Pale colours
Like ivory, light blue and pink, suggest gentleness. They can be seen in the clouds in the soft, early light of a misty morning. Because they are calming colours, pale hues are frequently used in interior spaces.
Bright colours
Vivid and attract attention. Exhilarating and cheerful, bright colours are perfect for use in packaging, fashion and advertising.
Outdoor
General Safety for Your Child
Fix up gates to keep your baby from wandering into dangerous areas such as the kitchen, staircases, outer doors, etc. These are available in pressure-mounted (portable) and wall mounted (permanently) models.
Keep toilet lids closed at all times with a latch. Use a soft shield around the bathtub tap to keep your baby’s head safe from bumps during bath time.
Use non slip strips on the bottom of the tub and on the floor to prevent slipping
Fix up gates to keep your baby from wandering into dangerous areas such as the kitchen, staircases, outer doors, etc. These are available in pressure-mounted (portable) and wall mounted (permanently) models.
Stick on Finger Pinch Guards – This is a sponge attached to the edge of the door to prevent the door from slamming shut on little fingers.
Protect little ones from sharp edges with adhesive corner and edge guards, which pad
any sharp corners on furniture, doors, windows, etc. Prevent children from pulling all your drawers out and hurting themselves if the contents fall on their heads: use drawer latches.
Kitchen Safety for Your Child
Keep liquor, medicines and chemicals in the highest cupboards.
Secure cupboard doors with a small padlock or combination padlock, not just a safety latch.
Install safety plugs to block electrical sockets when they are not in use.
Protect little ones from sharp edges with adhesive corner and edge guards, which pad
any sharp corners on furniture, doors, windows, etc. Prevent children from pulling all your drawers out and hurting themselves if the contents fall on their heads: use drawer latches.
Kitchen Safety for Your Child
Keep liquor, medicines and chemicals in the highest cupboards.
Secure cupboard doors with a small padlock or combination padlock, not just a safety latch.
Install safety plugs to block electrical sockets when they are not in use.
Keep all cable cords as short as possible. If they are too long, use a reel winder or cable organiser to prevent children from chewing live wires.
Fit special childproof latches on doors of fridges, as well as on other appliances such as ovens.
Prevent children from turning on the stove with secure covers for the knobs.
Bathroom Safety for Your Child
Fit special childproof latches on doors of fridges, as well as on other appliances such as ovens.
Prevent children from turning on the stove with secure covers for the knobs.
Bathroom Safety for Your Child
Use non slip strips on the bottom of the tub and on the floor to prevent slipping
tamadun islam di china
punca keruntuhan tamadun islam
konsep keadilan dalam islam
Women care for their husbands by cooking for them, keeping the house clean, and doing their laundry.
pengaruh agama hindu dalam tamadun india
konsep ekonomi dalam islam
I want to get to bed, and I want my wife with me. I feel the sudden need for a spot of air, I think.
konsep tamadun dalam islam
ciri-ciri tamadun melayu nusantara
pengertian dari perspektif global
taman tamadun islam di kuala terengganu
pengajaran daripada islam
sumbangan mesopotamia kepada duniapusat islam terengganu
agama hindu dalam india
tamadun china ppt
melayu dalam titas
sejarah stpm-tamadun mesopotamia
sumbangan tamadun islam dalam peradaban duniasumbangan tamadun islam kepada dunia hari ini
pengenalan tamadun islam dalam pendidikan
pandangan semesta tamadun melayu selepas kedatangan islam
bidang perubatan tamadun islam
ibnu khaldun-tokoh islam
matlamat tamadun islam-hubungan manusia dengan manusia
Gardening
Cleaning
Clean your lights occasionally to ensure a long-lasting and brighter light.
Replacing Lamps
Some lamps may burn out more quickly than others: this is normal. Save money on bills by choosing energy saving lamps.
Avoid Corrosion
Seal and tape exposed wires to prevent oxidation of copper fittings in the lights.
Pruning
Prune your garden periodically to keep the fixtures from disappearing into an overgrowth of shrubbery.
Harsh Environments
For environments such as
Water or air with a high salt content
Soil with a high acid content
Soil that is heavily fertilis
choose non-metallic or solid cast bronze fixtures. They are designed to last even in harsh environments.
Clean your lights occasionally to ensure a long-lasting and brighter light.
Replacing Lamps
Some lamps may burn out more quickly than others: this is normal. Save money on bills by choosing energy saving lamps.
Avoid Corrosion
Seal and tape exposed wires to prevent oxidation of copper fittings in the lights.
Pruning
Prune your garden periodically to keep the fixtures from disappearing into an overgrowth of shrubbery.
Harsh Environments
For environments such as
choose non-metallic or solid cast bronze fixtures. They are designed to last even in harsh environments.
Measurement
Temperatures
| To convert: | To: | Multiply by: |
| Degrees Celsius | Fahrenheit Celsius | (*1.8)+32 |
| Fahrenheit Celsius | Degrees Celsius | (-32)*0.556 |
| To convert: | To: | Multiply by: |
| Litres | Millilitres | 1000 |
| Quarts | Litres | 0.946 |
| Gallons | Litres | 3.785 |
Measurement
Weight
Fluid/Liquid
Fluid/Liquid
| To convert: | To: | Multiply by: |
| Kilograms | Grams | 1000 |
| Kilograms | Pounds | 2.2 |
| Grams | Ounces | 0.035 |
| To convert: | To: | Multiply by: |
| Litres | Millilitres | 1000 |
| Quarts | Litres | 0.946 |
| Gallons | Litres | 3.785 |
Measurement
Length/Area
| To convert: | To: | Multiply by: |
| Metres | Centimetres | 100 |
| Centimetres | Millimetres | 10 |
| Metres | Feet | 3.28 |
| Metres | Yards | 1.09 |
| Kilometres | Miles | 0.62 |
| Square Metres | Square Feet | 10.8 |
| To convert: | To: | Multiply by: |
| Inches | Centimetres | 2.54 |
| Feet | Centimetres | 30.48 |
| Yards | Centimetres | 91.44 |
| Yards | Inches | 36 |
| Feet | Inches | 12 |
| Square Feet | Square Metres | 0.093 |
Electrical
1) When you charge the batteries for the first time, or if the batteries have been stored for a long time, it normally takes about 3 charge and discharge cycles for the batteries to reach full capacity.
2) Discharging rechargeable batteries till they hold no charge at all can damage or destroy batteries. Here, the term, fully discharge, refers to the practice of using batteries until the device that they power does not operate normally or the device tells the user to replace the batteries, or discharging batteries to their lowest safe level in a "reconditioning" battery charger.
3) Many modern devices with sophisticated electronic circuitry turn themselves off when batteries are low. However, a simple device, such as a flashlight, might, if left on, discharge batteries so thoroughly that they become damaged.
4) NiCd and NiMH batteries can also be damaged by over charging. Once a battery has been recharged, it is recommended that users do not try to add additional charge to the battery by sending it through another recharge cycle before using the battery.
5) Do not charge batteries of different capacity at the same time.
3) Many modern devices with sophisticated electronic circuitry turn themselves off when batteries are low. However, a simple device, such as a flashlight, might, if left on, discharge batteries so thoroughly that they become damaged.
4) NiCd and NiMH batteries can also be damaged by over charging. Once a battery has been recharged, it is recommended that users do not try to add additional charge to the battery by sending it through another recharge cycle before using the battery.
5) Do not charge batteries of different capacity at the same time.
Electrical
Step 1:
The international color codes for electrical wires are Green/Yellow, Brown/Red and Blue/Black.
Step 2:
Most plugs are supplied with instructions as to where to attach the respective wires. If not, unscrew the outer screws of the plug and take a look inside: on the plastic moulding of the plug, you should also see the letters E (Earth) L (Live) and N (Neutral) to guide you. See the picture below, which shows you the wire positions.
Step 3:
Measure the cable up against the plug to see how much you need to cut to get the right length for the longest wire (E).
Step 4:
Use a thin knife to cut away the outer white casing of the cable to expose the three inner wires. Cut carefully, so that you don’t cut the casings of the inner wires.
Step 5:
Cut 1/2- 1cm of the casing of the earth wire and with your fingers twist the bundle of copper wires inside to make a neat end. With a small screwdriver, loosen the screw for the earth wire, insert the earth wire inside and tighten the screw firmly, making sure that no loose copper threads are left outside.
Step 6:
Measure the length for the live wire and proceed as with the Earth wire. It may be easier for you to remove the fuse while you insert the earth wire. Then it just slots back in again.
Step 7:
Do the same procedure for the neutral wire.
Step 8:
Make one final check to see that all screws are tight and that no stray copper wires are exposed. Then replace the top of the plug and screw back tightly.
Step 9:
Test the appliance by plugging it in and turning on the switch. If nothing happens, open up the plug and check that you have the colours correct; tug gently on the three wires to see that they are properly secured. If they come away with a slight pull, the screw has not been tightened enough.
The international color codes for electrical wires are Green/Yellow, Brown/Red and Blue/Black.
Green / Yellow – Earth
Brown / Red – Live
Blue / Black – Neutral
Step 2:
Most plugs are supplied with instructions as to where to attach the respective wires. If not, unscrew the outer screws of the plug and take a look inside: on the plastic moulding of the plug, you should also see the letters E (Earth) L (Live) and N (Neutral) to guide you. See the picture below, which shows you the wire positions.
Step 3:
Measure the cable up against the plug to see how much you need to cut to get the right length for the longest wire (E).
Step 4:
Use a thin knife to cut away the outer white casing of the cable to expose the three inner wires. Cut carefully, so that you don’t cut the casings of the inner wires.
Step 5:
Cut 1/2- 1cm of the casing of the earth wire and with your fingers twist the bundle of copper wires inside to make a neat end. With a small screwdriver, loosen the screw for the earth wire, insert the earth wire inside and tighten the screw firmly, making sure that no loose copper threads are left outside.
Step 6:
Measure the length for the live wire and proceed as with the Earth wire. It may be easier for you to remove the fuse while you insert the earth wire. Then it just slots back in again.
Step 7:
Do the same procedure for the neutral wire.
Step 8:
Make one final check to see that all screws are tight and that no stray copper wires are exposed. Then replace the top of the plug and screw back tightly.
Step 9:
Test the appliance by plugging it in and turning on the switch. If nothing happens, open up the plug and check that you have the colours correct; tug gently on the three wires to see that they are properly secured. If they come away with a slight pull, the screw has not been tightened enough.
Lighting
Step 1
Turn off the power to the light fixture at the main service panel.
Step 2
Remove the diffuser to expose the fluorescent tube(s).
Step 3
Remove the tube by rotating it. Twist and turn the tube in any direction to disengage the tube and gently slide it out of the sockets.
nota tamadun islam tema 1
nota tamadun mesopotamia tingkatan 6
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She turned and marched to Esther and Miriam who were gathering dirty plates. She almost jumped, What the hell are you doing here? agama hindu dalam tamadun india
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perkembangan teknologi china islam dan asia soalan matlamat tamadun islam dengan alam sekitar tamadun mesopotamia sejarah tingkatan 4
matlamat tamadun islam hubungan dengan allah' perbandingan tamadun islam dan tamadun barat pandangan semesta melayu pdf
Step 4
Inspect the pins to see if they are bent or broken; if so, replace the tube.
Step 5
The ends of a worn-out tube are dark gray.
Step 6
Insert the new tube so that the pins slide fully into the sockets, then twist and turn in any direction until the tube is securely in place.
Step 7
Reattach the diffuser and switch the power back on.
Turn off the power to the light fixture at the main service panel.
Step 2
Remove the diffuser to expose the fluorescent tube(s).
Step 3
Remove the tube by rotating it. Twist and turn the tube in any direction to disengage the tube and gently slide it out of the sockets.
keruntuhan moral di tamadun islam
konsep ekonomi dalam tamadun islampandangan semesta dalam tamadun islam
nota padat hbef1503 masyarakat dan tamadun
Elsa shrugged sheepishly, I met him again, at the hospital.
nota sejarah tingkatan 6 tamadun dunia tema 1nota tamadun dunia tema 1
seni bina tamadun cina
sains dan teknologi dalam india
dua bandar terancang indus
However there she was again gaping like an idiot and feeling stupid. He came over and stood beside her, Now that I ve established all of that, you know what you are dealing with and we can settle this matter.
sumbangan tamadun islam kepada dunia barat
ekonomi islam dalam tamadun islamsukatan pelajaran sejarah dunia tingkatan 6
matlamat tamadun islam
tamadun islam dan tamadun asia
ketahanan dan pertahanan tamadun dunia stpm
kegemilangan islam di india
Jason released an unfathomable inhuman growl that vibrated deep within his chest and curled his hands into balls causing his nails to cut deep grooves in the mahogany desktop.
pengenalan tamadun awal asia tenggarasejarah tamadun eropah
kesenian islam dalam tamadun islam
tamadun huang ho sejarah tingkatan 4
Room 312 she finally said and watched a slow triumphant grin spread across his handsome face.
sumbangan sains dan teknologi dalam tamadun islamsumbangan sains dan teknologi tamadun india
konsep islam dalam peta minda
tamadun mesopotamia sejarah tingkatan 4muzium tamadun islam terengganu
Step 4
Inspect the pins to see if they are bent or broken; if so, replace the tube.
Step 5
The ends of a worn-out tube are dark gray.
Step 6
Insert the new tube so that the pins slide fully into the sockets, then twist and turn in any direction until the tube is securely in place.
Step 7
Reattach the diffuser and switch the power back on.
Car Care
Each car wash consist of special additional ingredients, eg, rust inhibitors, form a glossy water repellent barrier which protects and extended the effect of using wax polish. It also preserved the overall finish and appearance.
Step 1
Generally, use 1 or 2 capfuls to a bucket of water. Always check the instructions on the bottle before use.
Step 2
Always wash the car from top to bottom to allow dirt to flow down and reduce the risk of scratching the bodywork when sponging. Sponge the car,one side at a time in downwards motion. Wash off the foam, before starting on the other side.
Step 3
After washing, it is highly recommended to use super absorbent cloth or chamois cloth. However, any other lint free cloth is also suitable. Drying the bodywork is important, as this will prevent watermarks on the surface.
Step 1
Generally, use 1 or 2 capfuls to a bucket of water. Always check the instructions on the bottle before use.
Step 2
Always wash the car from top to bottom to allow dirt to flow down and reduce the risk of scratching the bodywork when sponging. Sponge the car,one side at a time in downwards motion. Wash off the foam, before starting on the other side.
Step 3
After washing, it is highly recommended to use super absorbent cloth or chamois cloth. However, any other lint free cloth is also suitable. Drying the bodywork is important, as this will prevent watermarks on the surface.
Car Care
When doing a full detail grooming for your car, try starting with the interior.
Start by Pulling Out the Floor Mats
There are many types of floor mat available in the market. They have the upholstery type or more commonly the rubber/vinyl type.
They also come in various designs. The design does play a part in the way the mat is to be cleaned. Most mats will need to be vacuum then washed or even scrub.
One just needs to hold up on one side and ‘shake’ the mat to clean off the dirt.
For a more thorough clean, follow up by running down water from the top of the mat.
Pull out the plastic, vinyl and rubber parts especially the dash board and inner sides of the door
The dash board is one part in the car’s interior that should always be showroom new as it is the most obvious part.
Other reason is that it is directly exposed to the sunlight.
So in order to prevent discolouration due to the harmful UV lights in sunlight and to prevent it from cracking, cleaning and nourishing it is very important.
This is true for all plastic, vinyl and rubber parts.
As for the dash gauge lenses like the tachometer, speedometer, fuel gauge etc, avoid dusting as it easily cause fine scratches.
Try using some good and proper plastic cleaner to polish. They can removes light oxidation, chemical degradation, surface contamination, stains and light surface scratches with ease. They are safe to use on plastic rear windows on convertible tops, headlights and taillights.
Clean the Windows
Clean windows after cleaning the door panels as this will prevent soiling of the windows while doing the dirty work of cleaning door panels etc.
When cleaning windows, first lower the windows slightly and clean the top edge of the window pane.
Then fully close and clean the remainder of the window.
Clean the Carseats
Car seats are made up of different materials. They are commonly made from fabric/upholstery or leather.
Special care is needed for leather because dirt can get into the pores and it acts like tiny razor blades that cut.
This will cause the leather to crack and these cracks are permanent and irreparable.
Besides removing dirt, leather also need to be nourished or conditioned often.Automotive leather cleaner/conditioner also has UV protection properties. When using this cleaner/conditioner, always remember to shake the bottle well.
Also always test on a small, inconspicuous area to test for colourfastness. As most leather cleaners are meant to clean finish leather, they may not be suitable to be use on suede, buckskin, unfinished leather or fabric.
However these cleaners will not harm vinyl or rubber.
Cleaning the Carpet
Spray evenly with the carpet cleaner and rub vigorously. Then, wipe it thoroughly with a dry cloth. Don't soak the carpet with water, it will cause mould smell and corrosion under the carpet. One such product is the Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner.
Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner
Formulated with grease cutters and stain lifters, penetrates deep into fabric fibres and removes grease, dirt and odors.
Spray directly onto surface, allow the foam to collapse and penetrate the surface and wipe off with a damp cloth
(Stubborn stains may require scrubbing. Do NOT allow to dry on surface).
As always, test a hidden area of the carpet before using any cleaning product to make sure your particular carpet is colorfast.
Start by Pulling Out the Floor Mats
There are many types of floor mat available in the market. They have the upholstery type or more commonly the rubber/vinyl type.
They also come in various designs. The design does play a part in the way the mat is to be cleaned. Most mats will need to be vacuum then washed or even scrub.
One just needs to hold up on one side and ‘shake’ the mat to clean off the dirt.
For a more thorough clean, follow up by running down water from the top of the mat.
Pull out the plastic, vinyl and rubber parts especially the dash board and inner sides of the door
The dash board is one part in the car’s interior that should always be showroom new as it is the most obvious part.
Other reason is that it is directly exposed to the sunlight.
So in order to prevent discolouration due to the harmful UV lights in sunlight and to prevent it from cracking, cleaning and nourishing it is very important.
This is true for all plastic, vinyl and rubber parts.
As for the dash gauge lenses like the tachometer, speedometer, fuel gauge etc, avoid dusting as it easily cause fine scratches.
Try using some good and proper plastic cleaner to polish. They can removes light oxidation, chemical degradation, surface contamination, stains and light surface scratches with ease. They are safe to use on plastic rear windows on convertible tops, headlights and taillights.
Clean the Windows
Clean windows after cleaning the door panels as this will prevent soiling of the windows while doing the dirty work of cleaning door panels etc.
When cleaning windows, first lower the windows slightly and clean the top edge of the window pane.
Then fully close and clean the remainder of the window.
Clean the Carseats
Car seats are made up of different materials. They are commonly made from fabric/upholstery or leather.
Special care is needed for leather because dirt can get into the pores and it acts like tiny razor blades that cut.
This will cause the leather to crack and these cracks are permanent and irreparable.
Besides removing dirt, leather also need to be nourished or conditioned often.Automotive leather cleaner/conditioner also has UV protection properties. When using this cleaner/conditioner, always remember to shake the bottle well.
Also always test on a small, inconspicuous area to test for colourfastness. As most leather cleaners are meant to clean finish leather, they may not be suitable to be use on suede, buckskin, unfinished leather or fabric.
However these cleaners will not harm vinyl or rubber.
Cleaning the Carpet
Spray evenly with the carpet cleaner and rub vigorously. Then, wipe it thoroughly with a dry cloth. Don't soak the carpet with water, it will cause mould smell and corrosion under the carpet. One such product is the Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner.
Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner
Car Care
DO - Rinse off the vehicle before washing. It cools down the metal, removes loose dirt, cakes of mud, etc.
DO - Rinse off your vehicle after it has been rained on, to minimise the effects of acid rain.
DO - Wash your car if you see bird droppings, dead bugs or other obvious contaminants building up on the paint surface.
DO - Always use a wet cloth for wiping the car, after rinsing the paint surface with water first.
DO - Use a tar remover for those stubborn spots that the car wash can't remove.
DO - Wax your car only after it has been thoroughly washed, to avoid sealing in any dirt.
DO - Wash from the top of the car to the bottom.
Don't - use laundry detergents or similar harsh soaps to wash your car. Harsh soaps will remove any protective wax as well as the oil in the paint, which will dry out the paint and make it look dull and flat.
Don't - Do not let water droplets dry in the sun on the paint, as these will cause water stains that are difficult to remove.
Don't - Do not use hard water (which contains minerals). It will leave a film on paint surfaces.
Don't - Avoid parking the car in the sun for an extended period of time. This will cause the paint to blister.
DO - Rinse off your vehicle after it has been rained on, to minimise the effects of acid rain.
DO - Wash your car if you see bird droppings, dead bugs or other obvious contaminants building up on the paint surface.
DO - Always use a wet cloth for wiping the car, after rinsing the paint surface with water first.
DO - Use a tar remover for those stubborn spots that the car wash can't remove.
DO - Wax your car only after it has been thoroughly washed, to avoid sealing in any dirt.
DO - Wash from the top of the car to the bottom.
Don't - use laundry detergents or similar harsh soaps to wash your car. Harsh soaps will remove any protective wax as well as the oil in the paint, which will dry out the paint and make it look dull and flat.
Don't - Do not let water droplets dry in the sun on the paint, as these will cause water stains that are difficult to remove.
Don't - Do not use hard water (which contains minerals). It will leave a film on paint surfaces.
Don't - Avoid parking the car in the sun for an extended period of time. This will cause the paint to blister.
Car Care
Some of us try to save on regular servicing and will drive our car until it breaks down. But there are many things you should check regularly to make sure that you are not wearing your car engine out. Here are a few essential conditions for longer engine life. You can do these yourself or get a reliable mechanic to assist you in maintaining your car.
Lubricate your engine
Keep the oil level full, change oil and oil filter regularly, etc.
Keep the engine from overheating
Check the cooling system periodically: check for any signs of leaks, the coolant level, radiator, etc.
Don't skip part replacements and tuning
Many items in the car need to be tuned and replaced, such as the timing belt, spark plugs, throttle body, carburettor, etc.
Fix any small problem right away
If you hear an unusual noise or notice any performance problems, don’t delay – get to a mechanic right away.
Lubricate your engine
Keep the oil level full, change oil and oil filter regularly, etc.
Keep the engine from overheating
Check the cooling system periodically: check for any signs of leaks, the coolant level, radiator, etc.
Don't skip part replacements and tuning
Many items in the car need to be tuned and replaced, such as the timing belt, spark plugs, throttle body, carburettor, etc.
Fix any small problem right away
If you hear an unusual noise or notice any performance problems, don’t delay – get to a mechanic right away.
Power Tools
The type of drill bit you need to use depends on what kind of material you are drilling.
Metal Drill Bits
These bits are for drilling different kinds of metal, but they can also be used to drill wood. High-speed steel (HSS) is the most common material used in metal drill bits. For long-lasting use and for harder materials, buy tungsten carbide or cobalt drill bits.
Glass, Tile Drill Bits
These drill bits look like a small spear. They have a steel shaft with a carbide tip. When drilling onto glass and tiles, use a low speed on your the drill and disengage the hammer impact mode (if your drill is a hammer drill). Sizes for glass and tile drill bits are limited.
Masonry and Concrete Drill Bits
Like glass bits, these have a steel shaft with a carbide spear joint brazed into them. The tips are much thicker and are made of impact-resistant carbide. The flutes and shafts are also stronger, to withstand tougher jobs.s
Wood Drill Bits
The tip of wood drill bits have one central point. With a high cutting capacity, these bits can be used on all types of hard and softwood, plywood and veneer.
Flat Wood Bits
Flat-sided drill bits range in sizes from ¼” to 1-1/2”. They have a long central point to position the bits better. They are economical, do the cutting job quickly and are easily re-sharpened. It is best to set your electric drill to a slow speed when using them, as they can burn after lengthy use; be especially careful when drilling hardwoods. Stop the drill from time to time and allow the drill bit to cool down.
Expandable Bits
These drill bits have a central screw point to help pull them through the wood but with a flat cutter and a single spur. They are ideal for larger holes, but they must be kept sharp in order to work effectively.
Hole Saws
One of the common uses of hole saws is to create holes in doors for locks and security peepholes. There are two types of hole saws: one uses spring steel cutters, which lock into an arbor. The other has a welded steel cup design, which is threaded onto an arbor.
Metal Drill Bits
These bits are for drilling different kinds of metal, but they can also be used to drill wood. High-speed steel (HSS) is the most common material used in metal drill bits. For long-lasting use and for harder materials, buy tungsten carbide or cobalt drill bits.
Glass, Tile Drill Bits
These drill bits look like a small spear. They have a steel shaft with a carbide tip. When drilling onto glass and tiles, use a low speed on your the drill and disengage the hammer impact mode (if your drill is a hammer drill). Sizes for glass and tile drill bits are limited.
Masonry and Concrete Drill Bits
Like glass bits, these have a steel shaft with a carbide spear joint brazed into them. The tips are much thicker and are made of impact-resistant carbide. The flutes and shafts are also stronger, to withstand tougher jobs.s
Wood Drill Bits
The tip of wood drill bits have one central point. With a high cutting capacity, these bits can be used on all types of hard and softwood, plywood and veneer.
Flat Wood Bits
Flat-sided drill bits range in sizes from ¼” to 1-1/2”. They have a long central point to position the bits better. They are economical, do the cutting job quickly and are easily re-sharpened. It is best to set your electric drill to a slow speed when using them, as they can burn after lengthy use; be especially careful when drilling hardwoods. Stop the drill from time to time and allow the drill bit to cool down.
Expandable Bits
These drill bits have a central screw point to help pull them through the wood but with a flat cutter and a single spur. They are ideal for larger holes, but they must be kept sharp in order to work effectively.
Hole Saws
One of the common uses of hole saws is to create holes in doors for locks and security peepholes. There are two types of hole saws: one uses spring steel cutters, which lock into an arbor. The other has a welded steel cup design, which is threaded onto an arbor.
Power Tools
Putty Knife
Useful for applying putty, glue, etc. and for scraping residual substances when cleaning a surface for painting.
Adjustable wrench
For holding items firmly and for twisting.
Combination (ring and open ended) wrenches/spanners
For specific nut sizes, in imperial and metric.
Adjustable Spanner
Used for unusual sized nuts or in place of a standard, fixed, open-ended spanner.
Mains Test Pen
Test safely for live electrical wires. A light in the screwdriver lights up when you touch a live wire with the metal tip.
Set of Screwdrivers
Philips and flat screwdrivers
The 2 basic sizes for Philips screwdrivers are #2 and #3.
The 2 basic sizes for flat screwdrivers are ¼” and 3/16”.
Wire Stripper/Cutter
For electrical jobs such as splicing and fitting plugs.
Measuring Tape
3 metres is basic for most household tasks. Some have tape locks on them, which is very helpful if you are working alone.
Linesman Pliers
Useful for twisting cables and general gripping.
Needle nose Pliers
Long nose pliers to get into difficult-to-reach places.
Hacksaw
Useful for most small cutting and sawing jobs. Different blades with different numbers of teeth for working with wood and metal can be fitted.
Claw Hammer
For nailing and removing nails.
Useful for applying putty, glue, etc. and for scraping residual substances when cleaning a surface for painting.
Adjustable wrench
For holding items firmly and for twisting.
Combination (ring and open ended) wrenches/spanners
For specific nut sizes, in imperial and metric.
Adjustable Spanner
Used for unusual sized nuts or in place of a standard, fixed, open-ended spanner.
Mains Test Pen
Test safely for live electrical wires. A light in the screwdriver lights up when you touch a live wire with the metal tip.
Set of Screwdrivers
Philips and flat screwdrivers
The 2 basic sizes for Philips screwdrivers are #2 and #3.
The 2 basic sizes for flat screwdrivers are ¼” and 3/16”.
Wire Stripper/Cutter
For electrical jobs such as splicing and fitting plugs.
Measuring Tape
3 metres is basic for most household tasks. Some have tape locks on them, which is very helpful if you are working alone.
Linesman Pliers
Useful for twisting cables and general gripping.
Needle nose Pliers
Long nose pliers to get into difficult-to-reach places.
Hacksaw
Useful for most small cutting and sawing jobs. Different blades with different numbers of teeth for working with wood and metal can be fitted.
Claw Hammer
For nailing and removing nails.
Power Tools
Never use a screwdriver as a cold chisel, or for prying, punching, chiseling, scoring or scraping.
Ensure that the tip fits the slot of the screw. If you use a screwdriver that is too large, you may damage the slot in the screw.
Use a long-shanked screwdriver only for jobs in hard-to-reach places. For regular jobs, choose a short shank or ‘stubby’ screwdriver, as these will add extra strength.
Choose screwdrivers which are slightly magnetised. These help to prevent slipping.
Discard a screwdriver with a worn or broken handle or a chipped or worn tip.
Never depend on a screwdriver handle or covered blade to insulate you from electricity. Switch off all appliances first before dismantling. When using a mains tester, test it on an item with less than mains voltage first to see if the insulation is secure.
Ensure that the tip fits the slot of the screw. If you use a screwdriver that is too large, you may damage the slot in the screw.
Use a long-shanked screwdriver only for jobs in hard-to-reach places. For regular jobs, choose a short shank or ‘stubby’ screwdriver, as these will add extra strength.
Choose screwdrivers which are slightly magnetised. These help to prevent slipping.
Discard a screwdriver with a worn or broken handle or a chipped or worn tip.
Never depend on a screwdriver handle or covered blade to insulate you from electricity. Switch off all appliances first before dismantling. When using a mains tester, test it on an item with less than mains voltage first to see if the insulation is secure.
Household
Now that the Lunar New Year has passed, it's always good to keep your home in tip-top condition, so that you won't need to go on a mad-rush to stash away clutter and replace faulty items should guests drop in unannounced!
More often than not, slippery floors are a major cause of accidents in the bathroom. To prevent this, why not consider PYE Anti-Slip Floor Coating? It can be used on most surfaces and gives the substrate a non-slip effect for better grip. Also, CHAMPS Water Heater Laser/Therisma modern looking water heater is surely welcoming especially on cold mornings!
With all the mold and mildew in the bathroom or even wardrobe, try WNF Mildew Cleaner to remove moss, mold, mildew and algae stains. To absorb moisture, DAMP RID Moist Absorb. Small innovative products but work wonders!
For more information on the other great buys this month, click on “More”, or head down to the nearest Home-Fix outlet to find out more!
Household
Christmas has come early for you, our valued customers. One month more to the festive season, and we already have great buys for you to enjoy!
To get your car prepped up for the holidays ahead, try outAUTOGLYM Car Care and Accessories. All these products are now on a 15% discount, so you can get more for less! ThePOLYGLAZE Glide On Glaze Gen II is also a must-have for your car to shine. What’s more, there is two FREE pieces of microfibre cloth.
Besides preparing your vehicle, your home must be ready to welcome your visitors too. KAIDI Keter Garden Views Cool Bar allows you to enjoy chilled drinks anywhere. Definitely a must-have at every party and gathering.
Ensure that your outdoor party has sufficient and consistent lighting. The POWERPAC Rechargeable Emergency Lanternwill be handy to provide lighting in case of any power failure, to ensure the party keeps going.
For more information on the other great buys this month, click on “More”, or head down to the nearest Home-Fix outlet to check out these great deals to make your festive preparation more merry!
Household
Come 10 September, our Muslim friends will be celebrating a victory of one month of fasting with visits to their loved ones and close friends’ houses. In order to give your guests a welcoming and enjoyable visit, sufficient preparation is essential to get your house ready for your many visitors.
Getting your house ready may be time-consuming and even tiring, but with the right products, it can actually save you and your family much time and effort! Get your kitchen neat and organized with EVRI Hang N Hide fold away hanger for closets and laundry, and save more room with EVRI Stor N More, an all-in-one bag storage and handy caddy which can tuck away bulky items like cleaning detergents, thus maximizing your space.
Painting of houses is also a common activity to get your house ready. Use good quality brushes such as WOOSTER Assorted Paint Brushes which has a range of sizes to cater to your needs.
Prevent any senior or young guests from slipping with one ofBABA Assorted Anti-slip Mats, which also comes off as a nice accessory for your home.
With all the delicious food and drinks going around during gatherings, accidents such as spilling of drinks may be inevitable. To avoid the hassle of washing your carpet, 3M SCOTCHGARD Carpet Protector helps protect your carpet against acid-based stains like soft drinks, and also dirt, dust and grime.
Your house will be in need of some quick tidying up as your guests leave. RAYCOP UV-C Anti Allergy Vacuum Cleaner enables you to clean up swiftly, just in time for your next guests.
With Hari Raya Puasa heading your way soon, be sure to come down to any Home-Fix outlets for more cleaning solutions to prepare your homes and to celebrate the day with your guests. We wish our valued Muslim members Selamat Hari Raya in advance!
Household
A clean and neat kitchen is the dream of many home-makers. Being organized can save you unnecessary time, money and stress while you are preparing dinner for your loved ones or even a simple meal for yourself. A kitchen pleasing to the eye will put you in a better cooking mood too.
Disposing your trash properly sounds simple, but it may not really be so. Use better quality garbage bags as they are less likely to break or leak. Bio Garbage Bag works just as well too. Save the Earth as you dispose your trash!
Keeping your kitchen clean is another must-have step to a better kitchen environment. If you have sensitive skin that is adverse to the harsh cleaning chemicals, try out 3M SCOTCH-BRITE Organic Cotton Wipes. These wipes are gentle on your hands, yet remove stains well. The OLEE Easy Spin Mop does not require you to touch a drop of the dirty water as well. With its 360 degree rotatable mop head, your kitchen will be spick and span in every corner.
The kitchen is one of the most challenging places at home to keep clean, due to the many activities such as cooking and laundry going on in there. However, with just a few simple steps with these efficient products, a spotless kitchen is not that unattainable. Do not hesitate to approach our Home-Fix staffs for more home solution needs!
Household
With Singapore’s aging population, it is not uncommon to have a senior relative staying in our homes. However, the seniors are more prone to accidents such as slipping in the bathroom and wet kitchen floors.
To someone young and healthy, a fall in the bathroom may just result in a bruise. For elders, there could be dire consequences. Thus, making the house safer for seniors is a must for all caregivers.
What You Can Do?
Install SAFETY FIRST Grab Bar for use in and around the shower area. A few solid screws (also sold in all Home-Fix outlets) are enough to anchor the bars into place. Test the grab bars repeatedly once you are done. They should not budge.
Toilet safety bars also gives extra support to access toileting needs. A good toilet safety bar will be able to fit into most standard and elongated bathrooms.
SAFETY FIRST Toilet Safety Bar, with its adjustable mounting clamps, will be a good choice.
To improve traction on the slippery toilet floors, place non-skid mats such as SYMPA-TEX anti-slip maton the parts where water will tend to gather, such as the floors of the showers.
A tidy and organized bathroom is more pleasing to the eye, and also removes any obstacles that prevent users from moving around freely. 3M Command Caddy Bath helps you to maximize space in the bathroom, leaving it clutter-free.
Creating a safe bathroom environment is relatively easy, and at a low cost too. Minimizing risks and maximizing safety in the bathroom is the best way to take care of a loved one. Do not hesitate to approach our friendly Home-Fix staffs on more solutions for your home improvement needs!
Household
Are you prepared for all kinds of emergencies? Ensure that you have the following items in your home, that they are easy to find, and make sure that they are in working condition.
First Aid Kit
Keep this kit in an easy-to-reach place, but out of the reach of young children. Store it in a special cupboard, case or box.
Sterile gauze
Antiseptic cream
Burn cream
Scissors
Cold pack
Cotton buds
Adhesive strips
Plasters (band aid)
Bandages
Adhesive tape
Disposable gloves
Tweezers
Protective eyewear
Eye patches
Eye lotion
Work goggles
Mask for welding (if you do welding)
Face Masks and respirators
Protect your lungs from hazardous fumes and vapours.
Gloves
Leather and cotton gloves prevent blisters and splinters.
Emergency numbers
Display these telephone numbers in a clearly visible place, such as a kitchen notice board or fridge door: police, fire and hospital emergency services. Other useful numbers include your doctor's and specialist's numbers, and the numbers of close relatives or friends.
First Aid Kit
Keep this kit in an easy-to-reach place, but out of the reach of young children. Store it in a special cupboard, case or box.
Protective eyewear
Face Masks and respirators
Protect your lungs from hazardous fumes and vapours.
Gloves
Leather and cotton gloves prevent blisters and splinters.
Emergency numbers
Display these telephone numbers in a clearly visible place, such as a kitchen notice board or fridge door: police, fire and hospital emergency services. Other useful numbers include your doctor's and specialist's numbers, and the numbers of close relatives or friends.
Household
Here’s how to replace a worn-out tap washer:
Step 1: Turn off the water supply for the dripping tap. Then turn on the tap to release any water in the pipes. Putthe plug of the sink in place to stop any screws or other small objects from going down the plughole.
Step 2: Most taps have a cap with either red or blue colour (to show whether the tap is hot or cold). Lift this off with the tip of a small flathead screwdriver. Underneath you will find the handle screw which holds the tap together. Undo the screw and lift the tap handle off the spindle.
Step 3: Select a suitable spanner and untighten the tap valve fully. Grasp the tap spout firmly to prevent it from moving as you loosen the valve. Take out the tap valve (some types of taps have fixed jumpers which can’t be removed).
Step 4: Some tap washers are held in place with a nut which must be removed to pull off the old washer. If not, the washer can simply be prised off. If you are doing this job for the first time, you may want to keep the old washer so that you know which size to buy when you shop for a new washer.
Step 5: Before replacing a new washer, lubricate the interior parts with grease or other lubricants – this makes assembly easier.
Step 6: Put the new washer in place and reassemble all parts.
Step 7: If the tap is still leaking, it could be that the tap seat is damaged. While changing the washer, check that the seat for the washer is in good condition. If not, it will need regrinding or you may have to get a complete new tap.
Step 1: Turn off the water supply for the dripping tap. Then turn on the tap to release any water in the pipes. Putthe plug of the sink in place to stop any screws or other small objects from going down the plughole.
Step 2: Most taps have a cap with either red or blue colour (to show whether the tap is hot or cold). Lift this off with the tip of a small flathead screwdriver. Underneath you will find the handle screw which holds the tap together. Undo the screw and lift the tap handle off the spindle.
Step 3: Select a suitable spanner and untighten the tap valve fully. Grasp the tap spout firmly to prevent it from moving as you loosen the valve. Take out the tap valve (some types of taps have fixed jumpers which can’t be removed).
Step 4: Some tap washers are held in place with a nut which must be removed to pull off the old washer. If not, the washer can simply be prised off. If you are doing this job for the first time, you may want to keep the old washer so that you know which size to buy when you shop for a new washer.
Step 5: Before replacing a new washer, lubricate the interior parts with grease or other lubricants – this makes assembly easier.
Step 6: Put the new washer in place and reassemble all parts.
Step 7: If the tap is still leaking, it could be that the tap seat is damaged. While changing the washer, check that the seat for the washer is in good condition. If not, it will need regrinding or you may have to get a complete new tap.
Household
Here are three ways to unblock your drainage: using a plunger, using a hand auger and using chemicals. Try the plunger way first before you resort to the other two methods.
Use a Plunger
The sink plunger creates an alternate pressure and vacuum in order to dislodge clogs. There should be enough water in the sink or tub to cover the rubber cup of the plunger. Place the plunger over the drain outlet and plunge up and down rapidly. Use one hand to plunge and the other to keep the cup in place over the drain.
Use a Hand Auger
This method is useful for stubborn blockages, or for ones that are far down a pipe and out of reach. The hand auger is a flexible shaft with a spiral hook that is inserted into the drain until it meets the blockage. Set the auger lock and crank the tool’s handle to break up the blockage.
Use Chemicals
Read the instructions on the bottle carefully before proceeding. Check whether the one you have is suitable for use in domestic drains such as in the toilet and kitchen. Chemicals can damage your pipes, so these should be used sparingly. They are also harmful to the environment.
Use a Plunger
The sink plunger creates an alternate pressure and vacuum in order to dislodge clogs. There should be enough water in the sink or tub to cover the rubber cup of the plunger. Place the plunger over the drain outlet and plunge up and down rapidly. Use one hand to plunge and the other to keep the cup in place over the drain.
Use a Hand Auger
This method is useful for stubborn blockages, or for ones that are far down a pipe and out of reach. The hand auger is a flexible shaft with a spiral hook that is inserted into the drain until it meets the blockage. Set the auger lock and crank the tool’s handle to break up the blockage.
Use Chemicals
Read the instructions on the bottle carefully before proceeding. Check whether the one you have is suitable for use in domestic drains such as in the toilet and kitchen. Chemicals can damage your pipes, so these should be used sparingly. They are also harmful to the environment.
Household
Step 1
Use a scraper or a knife to scrape away any old caulk, grout and dirt.
Step 2
Clean the surface with detergent.
Step 3
Apply masking tape to both sides of the area you want to caulk (to prevent the caulk from spreading into other areas). Fill the joints with the caulk. Maintain a steady pressure and move at a rate that will fill the crack evenly.
Step 4
Wet your fingers with cold water (so that the caulk won’t stick to them). Smooth and level the caulk with your wet fingers into a neat, slightly concave bed. (Plastic gloves can also be used, but you will need to wet them)
Step 5
Peel off the masking tape and discard it.
Use a scraper or a knife to scrape away any old caulk, grout and dirt.
Step 2
Clean the surface with detergent.
Step 3
Apply masking tape to both sides of the area you want to caulk (to prevent the caulk from spreading into other areas). Fill the joints with the caulk. Maintain a steady pressure and move at a rate that will fill the crack evenly.
Step 4
Wet your fingers with cold water (so that the caulk won’t stick to them). Smooth and level the caulk with your wet fingers into a neat, slightly concave bed. (Plastic gloves can also be used, but you will need to wet them)
Step 5
Peel off the masking tape and discard it.
Household
Increase the overall look, value and comfort of your home with these cost-saving products
Tired of your plain and simple home? Yearning for a stylish and modern ambience to return home to? These products will provide the extra spark your home needs, yet remain friendly to your wallet at the same time.
To some, doing the laundry may be a chore. Ease things up by using SIMPLE HUMAN Double X-Frame Hamper. With two laundry bags, sorting laundry has never been more convenient. The frame can also be fold up for compact storage, giving you more space.
The SIMPLE HUMAN Slim Plastic Step Can has air suspension shocks which control the motion of the lid for a slow, quiet close. Enjoy the peace and tranquility of your home without cringing at the sounds of dustbin lids slamming.
To prevent slips and increase friction in your house, chooseWEICHES WUNDER Assorted Mats. These colourful and attractive mats not only brighten up your home, but also prevent any seniors or children from slipping. The mats are anti-bacterial and easy-to-clean, so no worries about dust-ridden mats!
With Singapore’s hot and humid weather, the VORNADO Air Circulator will literally bring a breeze to your home. It is built with superior engineering which circulates the air in the entire room, saving you energy and money. Test it out for yourself and feel the difference.
To find out more about improving your homes, check out our Home Improvement sale at all Home-Fix outlets!
Outdoor
With Paint Remover
Apply thick layers of paint remover and spread evenly with a paintbrush.
Remove as much paint remover as possible with a metal scraper.
Steel wool helps to remove more stubborn patches of old paint.
When finished, wipe the surface with white spirit.
With Sanding
An electric sander will speed the paint removal job.
Remove as much paint remover as possible with a metal scraper.
Be sure you don’t gouge out holes in the wood in your enthusiasm to remove the old paint or varnish.
With Heat
The heat destroys the film in the old paint. This makes it easy to scrape the old paint away.
Scrape away the paint immediately after it has been heated.
Never allow the heat gun to stay in one spot long enough to burn the wood.
With Sanding
With Heat
Outdoor
Step 1 Prepare the surface
Wash and clean the wall.
Fill up any holes with filler.
Scrape away any areas of old or loose paint.
Brush off any sand debris.
Step 2
Tape up the light fixtures, sockets and other fittings with masking tape to prevent them from being splashed with paint.
Step 3
Apply the primer or sealer.
Step 4
Apply the undercoat.
Step 5 Apply the finishing coat
Start with the ceiling.
Then paint the woodwork around the doors and windows.
Next, paint the wall.
After that, do the cornices and finally paint the skirting.
Step 6
Paint the difficult areas first – like edges and corners.
Step 7
Use a brush or a roller; a roller is easier and faster but uses up more paint. Start at the top corner of one wall. Apply the paint in overlapping strokes from top to bottom. Continue until the wall is finished; then proceed to the next wall until all walls have been painted.
Step 8
Always paint two coats of finishing paint. Ensure that the first coat is completely dry before applying the second coat.
Step 2
Tape up the light fixtures, sockets and other fittings with masking tape to prevent them from being splashed with paint.
Step 3
Apply the primer or sealer.
Step 4
Apply the undercoat.
Step 5 Apply the finishing coat
Step 6
Paint the difficult areas first – like edges and corners.
Step 7
Use a brush or a roller; a roller is easier and faster but uses up more paint. Start at the top corner of one wall. Apply the paint in overlapping strokes from top to bottom. Continue until the wall is finished; then proceed to the next wall until all walls have been painted.
Step 8
Always paint two coats of finishing paint. Ensure that the first coat is completely dry before applying the second coat.
Outdoor
Here's an item checklist:
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Recommended are a 3-inch flat brush, a half-inch brush for narrow frames, a small angled brush for corners and around wall features and a roller with extra sleeves and a pole extension for high ceilings.
Sandpaper
To smooth out uneven surfaces.
To smooth out uneven surfaces.
Sanding block
To wrap the sandpaper around.
To wrap the sandpaper around.
Turpentine
For cleaning spills and brushes with oil-based paint.
For cleaning spills and brushes with oil-based paint.
Cleaning rags
For wiping surfaces clean before painting and cleaning up any spills.
For wiping surfaces clean before painting and cleaning up any spills.
Masking tape
To protect light switches, sockets and surfaces from accidental paint splashes.
To protect light switches, sockets and surfaces from accidental paint splashes.
Covers
Use special drop cloths, plastic sheeting or old newspapers to protect floors or furniture.
Use special drop cloths, plastic sheeting or old newspapers to protect floors or furniture.
Scraper
Handy for removing peeling paint.
Handy for removing peeling paint.
Screwdriver
Or similar tool for prising the lid off the paint.
Or similar tool for prising the lid off the paint.
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pengenalan tamadun awal asia tenggara or gilchrist or ramada or allegiant or pret or universitaria or sauteed or olimpiada or orochimaru or announced
Brushes and rollersRecommended are a 3-inch flat brush, a half-inch brush for narrow frames, a small angled brush for corners and around wall features and a roller with extra sleeves and a pole extension for high ceilings.
Paint roller tray
For storing the paint and draining the roller (it’s important not to overload the roller so that you don’t drip paint).
For storing the paint and draining the roller (it’s important not to overload the roller so that you don’t drip paint).
Wall putty or spackle
To patch up cracks or holes in walls before painting.
To patch up cracks or holes in walls before painting.
Filling or putty knife
For pushing putty or spackle into cracks and holes.
For pushing putty or spackle into cracks and holes.
Sponge and squeegee mop
Use the sponge to wash down walls and the mop for ceilings.
Use the sponge to wash down walls and the mop for ceilings.
Containers
Use buckets or tubs to soak brushes and rollers in after painting; keep other painting tools together in another container.
Use buckets or tubs to soak brushes and rollers in after painting; keep other painting tools together in another container.
Ladder
For painting high areas.
For painting high areas.
Protective gear
Such as facemasks, shower caps (useful for ceilings to protect your hair) and disposable gloves.
Such as facemasks, shower caps (useful for ceilings to protect your hair) and disposable gloves.
Paints and primersPaints and primers
Ask assistants for advice on which primers and paints you’ll need for the job.
Ask assistants for advice on which primers and paints you’ll need for the job.
Home & Security
Health is synonymous to happiness, and a happy family means a healthy one. With the rise of viruses spreading and the recent haze problem, a wise choice would be to take extra steps to ensure maximum wellness for your family.
To prevent allergies and asthma away from your family, the OLEE Ion Tower Air Purifier has an electrostatic precipitator which captures airborne pollutants. Keep your family in optimal health by using HYFLUX Pitcher Water Filter Jug & Cartridge, which improves water quality and taste with its three stage filtration process
To keep those pesky bugs and insects away, the SOUNDTEOH Mosquito Repeller and PEST STOP Ultimate AT Pest Repeller will work just fine. These two items are also retailing at a special price now, so grab it while stocks last!
Besides guarding against the haze and pests, you should look out for areas that bacteria are attracted to too. The VIOLIGHT Zapi Doodle Toothbrush Sanitizer is able to eliminate germs and bacteria on your toothbrush in less than 7 minutes. The attractive design will perk up your bathroom too.
Ensure your family’s valuables are kept safely even at home. Prevent any external pilfering with a good quality safe. YALE Premium Safe Laptop offers secured protection for your valuables, yet ensuring easy operation at the same time. For a higher security protection, the YALE Digital Lock Package A has a palm touch sensor and a break-in alarm to better safeguard your valuables.
For more solutions to your family’s wellness and security, just head down to any of our 21 retail outlets and approach the friendly staffs on hand to guide you along. Achieving good health and safeguarding your home has never been so easy before!
Outdoor
matlamat tamadun islam hubungan dengan allah'
sejarah tamadun islam di eropah
kegemilangan tamadun islam di zaman rasulullah saw tamadun melayu nusantara taman tamadun islam terengganu waktu operasi
Instantly his eyes flashed luminescent as hunger ripped through him like an inferno, and along with it, burning desire. Tomorrow, he d be on the train heading to Montana. sejarah tingkatan 6 tamadun dunia tema 2 tamadun islam'stpm tema 3 matlamat tamadun islam hubungan dengan allah'
pengenalan tamadun islam di malaysia zaman kemerosotan islam pandangan semesta tamadun islam sebagai model pembangunan mapan 
islam stpm bab 2 sumbangan tamadun mesopotamia kepada dunia sumbangan tamadun islam dalam ekonomi malaysia
definisi india tamadun islam stpm tema 4 
faktor-faktor keruntuhan islam
pandangan semesta tamadun islam-melayu
ciri-ciri tamadun melayu nusantara sejarah tamadun islam-perang salib pengenalan islam dan peradaban manusia tamadun islam stpm-zakat
kesimpulan perkembangan tamadun islam zaman rasulullah
I do think you re stronger now than when we first got here and you are better looking than the other men in town. kesenian islam dalam tamadun melayu bidang perubatan tamadun islam 
pengenalan tamadun awal asia tenggara
organisasi sosial tamadun yunani dan rom
Contacts
These are installed on your doors or windows and are wired up to the alarm system. When your system is armed, any breach in those areas, it will trigger an alarm. Remember to disarm in the morning and when you arrive home to avoid setting off the alarm by absent-mindedly opening a window or door.
Glass-Break Sensors
These detect whether a window has been broken, rather than just opened.
Motion Detector
The alarm activates when there are any movements within the sensor’s designated range. Do be careful if you tend to get up in the night for a glass of water: you could set your own alarm off.
Alarm Monitoring
This gives you a 24-hour alarm monitoring service, which will notify you of a tripped alarm if you’re not at home when an intruder has gained access to your premises.
sejarah tamadun islam di eropah
tamadun islam stpm tema 1
etika peperangan dalam islam tamadun islam
sumbangan islam kepada dunia
tamadun islam kontemporari di eropah
tamadun melayu islam
ketahanan dan pertahanan tamadun india
faktor-faktor keruntuhan islam
pandangan semesta tamadun islam-melayu
bandar terancang dalam tamadun indus
kesimpulan perkembangan tamadun islam zaman rasulullah
pandangan semesta melayu selepas kedatangan islam
tamadun india wikipedia
pengenalan tamadun awal asia tenggara
perkembangan islam pada zaman bani umayyah
tokoh-tokoh tamadun islam ibnu rusyd
Her blood pumped like iron in her veins seeming to weight her down. Linda s smile faltered over it unable to stop the jealousy.
bidang perubatan dalam tamadun chinakonsep jihad dalam pembinaan islam
sains dan teknologi dalam tamadun indiaContacts
These are installed on your doors or windows and are wired up to the alarm system. When your system is armed, any breach in those areas, it will trigger an alarm. Remember to disarm in the morning and when you arrive home to avoid setting off the alarm by absent-mindedly opening a window or door.
Glass-Break Sensors
These detect whether a window has been broken, rather than just opened.
Motion Detector
The alarm activates when there are any movements within the sensor’s designated range. Do be careful if you tend to get up in the night for a glass of water: you could set your own alarm off.
Alarm Monitoring
This gives you a 24-hour alarm monitoring service, which will notify you of a tripped alarm if you’re not at home when an intruder has gained access to your premises.
Home & Security
Whether you live in a flat, apartment or landed property, you ought to have some basic security features that will protect your family and valued possessions.
Install Lights
Good lighting is one of the greatest deterrents to crime. It is one of the least expensive and most effective ways to reduce break-ins.
Install an eve-viewer
Use it every time before you open your front door. Ensure that you can see all around your front door.
Lock your door
A lot of people don’t see the value of a good lock. It must be able to keep people who don’t have the key out, while letting key holders in quickly and conveniently.
Lock your windows
Rather than use the usual thumb turn locks, get keyed window locks of the kind that uses a deadbolt. Do remember always to keep the key in the same place so you can find it in the dark in case of an emergency.
Install Lights
Good lighting is one of the greatest deterrents to crime. It is one of the least expensive and most effective ways to reduce break-ins.
Install an eve-viewer
Use it every time before you open your front door. Ensure that you can see all around your front door.
Lock your door
A lot of people don’t see the value of a good lock. It must be able to keep people who don’t have the key out, while letting key holders in quickly and conveniently.
Lock your windows
Rather than use the usual thumb turn locks, get keyed window locks of the kind that uses a deadbolt. Do remember always to keep the key in the same place so you can find it in the dark in case of an emergency.
Home & Security
Read the instructions that come with the lock set carefully before installing a new lock set:
Step 1: Position the lockset template on the door.
Step 2: Use a nail or an awl to mark the centre points of the cylinder and the latch bolt hole.
Step 3: Use a hole saw and a drill to bore the hole.
Step 4: Bore the latch bolt hole with a spade bit on the side of the door.
Step 5: Insert the latch bolt into the side hole.
Step 6: Assemble the cylinder with the latch bolt.
Step 7: Score the outline of the strike plate on the doorframe with a utility knife.
Step 8: Chisel the outline of the strike plate mortise.
Step 9: Make a series of parallel cuts 1/4” apart.
Step 10: Drive the chisel into the wood by lightly tapping the chisel end with a hammer.
Step 11: Point the chisel down to lever out the waste gently.
Step 12: Secure the strike plate to the mortise.
Step 1: Position the lockset template on the door.
Step 2: Use a nail or an awl to mark the centre points of the cylinder and the latch bolt hole.
Step 3: Use a hole saw and a drill to bore the hole.
Step 4: Bore the latch bolt hole with a spade bit on the side of the door.
Step 5: Insert the latch bolt into the side hole.
Step 6: Assemble the cylinder with the latch bolt.
Step 7: Score the outline of the strike plate on the doorframe with a utility knife.
Step 8: Chisel the outline of the strike plate mortise.
Step 9: Make a series of parallel cuts 1/4” apart.
Step 10: Drive the chisel into the wood by lightly tapping the chisel end with a hammer.
Step 11: Point the chisel down to lever out the waste gently.
Step 12: Secure the strike plate to the mortise.
Outdoor
Rotary Mower
These work with a horizontal rotating blade.
Ideal for cutting long grass.
Good for cutting coarse tropical grass.
Blades are very tough.
Easy to maintain.
Hover Mower
These mowers float on a cushion of air.
Light and easy to move around the garden.
Suitable for gardens with slopes.
Good for cutting finer grasses such as carpet grass.
Not so suitable for tough, tropical grass.
Cylinder Mower
These mowers work with a cutting cylinder.
These give you the best & finest cut, but are heavy.
You can cut the grass very short without damaging the lawn.
Suitable for use on carpet grass, golf greens, etc.
These can also cut tropical grass well.
These work with a horizontal rotating blade.
Hover Mower
These mowers float on a cushion of air.
Cylinder Mower
These mowers work with a cutting cylinder.
Outdoor
Before you venture into the great outdoors, make sure that you are properly equipped.
Here’s a basic kit:Compasses
This helps you locate positions on a map or in your surroundings.
This helps you locate positions on a map or in your surroundings.
Swiss Army Knife
An all-purpose camp knife with different blades such as basic blades, screwdrivers, awls, corkscrews, saws, scissors, pliers, etc. The more adventurous you are, the more comprehensive your knife should be.
An all-purpose camp knife with different blades such as basic blades, screwdrivers, awls, corkscrews, saws, scissors, pliers, etc. The more adventurous you are, the more comprehensive your knife should be.
LED Torchlight with spare batteries
These are very compact and give out a powerfully bright light.
These are very compact and give out a powerfully bright light.
Light Sticks
Keep a few packs of these in case your torch runs low on batteries.
Keep a few packs of these in case your torch runs low on batteries.
Plastic/Metal Whistle
To alert others if you are in danger or to signal to your expedition members over long distances.
To alert others if you are in danger or to signal to your expedition members over long distances.
Extra glasses (if you use glasses)
Even if you don’t wear glasses, a magnifying glass can be useful for examining specimens or inspecting wounds in feet. Some pocket knives have a magnifying glass in their pouch.
Even if you don’t wear glasses, a magnifying glass can be useful for examining specimens or inspecting wounds in feet. Some pocket knives have a magnifying glass in their pouch.
Matches
If conditions are damp, use cigarette lighters instead.
If conditions are damp, use cigarette lighters instead.
Fire starters
Use these for your camp fire when all the available burning material is damp.
Use these for your camp fire when all the available burning material is damp.
First Aid Kit
- Antiseptic Pads
- Gauze Pads
- Bottle of Iodine
- Bandages (various sizes)
You can buy a ready-made first-aid kit which contains everything you’ll need in an emergency. Be sure to read the booklet on how to deal with common problems.
- Antiseptic Pads
- Gauze Pads
- Bottle of Iodine
- Bandages (various sizes)
You can buy a ready-made first-aid kit which contains everything you’ll need in an emergency. Be sure to read the booklet on how to deal with common problems.
Mirror
Not for makeup! Use the mirror for signaling to expedition members. It can also be used to start your camp fire, using the reflection of the sun.
Not for makeup! Use the mirror for signaling to expedition members. It can also be used to start your camp fire, using the reflection of the sun.
Plastic Poncho
It almost always rains, so be well prepared with a poncho that covers you and your bags completely.
It almost always rains, so be well prepared with a poncho that covers you and your bags completely.
Water Bottle
Another essential item. Choose a lightweight one with a strap and don't skimp on the size – 75ml to one litre is best.
Another essential item. Choose a lightweight one with a strap and don't skimp on the size – 75ml to one litre is best.
Candles
Save your batteries and use candles. These can also assist in starting your campfire.
Save your batteries and use candles. These can also assist in starting your campfire.
Nylon Cord or Rope
Never go anywhere without rope: it’s always useful for something, such as tying up broken shoes, packages and setting up camp in a wooded area.
Never go anywhere without rope: it’s always useful for something, such as tying up broken shoes, packages and setting up camp in a wooded area.
Insect Repellent
Keep mosquito-free with natural citronella repellents, or buy an electronic device which emits a high-pitched sound to keep insects at bay.
Keep mosquito-free with natural citronella repellents, or buy an electronic device which emits a high-pitched sound to keep insects at bay.
Safety Pins
Useful for many things including securing bandages, clothing and bags. Don't leave home without them.
Useful for many things including securing bandages, clothing and bags. Don't leave home without them.
Gardening
Here’s a basic kit:
Compasses
This helps you locate positions on a map or in your surroundings.
This helps you locate positions on a map or in your surroundings.
Swiss Army Knife
An all-purpose camp knife with different blades such as basic blades, screwdrivers, awls, corkscrews, saws, scissors, pliers, etc. The more adventurous you are, the more comprehensive your knife should be.
An all-purpose camp knife with different blades such as basic blades, screwdrivers, awls, corkscrews, saws, scissors, pliers, etc. The more adventurous you are, the more comprehensive your knife should be.
LED Torchlight with spare batteries
These are very compact and give out a powerfully bright light.
These are very compact and give out a powerfully bright light.
Light Sticks
Keep a few packs of these in case your torch runs low on batteries.
Keep a few packs of these in case your torch runs low on batteries.
Plastic/Metal Whistle
To alert others if you are in danger or to signal to your expedition members over long distances.
To alert others if you are in danger or to signal to your expedition members over long distances.
Extra glasses (if you use glasses)
Even if you don’t wear glasses, a magnifying glass can be useful for examining specimens or inspecting wounds in feet. Some pocket knives have a magnifying glass in their pouch.
Even if you don’t wear glasses, a magnifying glass can be useful for examining specimens or inspecting wounds in feet. Some pocket knives have a magnifying glass in their pouch.
Matches
If conditions are damp, use cigarette lighters instead.
If conditions are damp, use cigarette lighters instead.
Fire starters
Use these for your camp fire when all the available burning material is damp.
Use these for your camp fire when all the available burning material is damp.
First Aid Kit
- Antiseptic Pads
- Gauze Pads
- Bottle of Iodine
- Bandages (various sizes)
You can buy a ready-made first-aid kit which contains everything you’ll need in an emergency. Be sure to read the booklet on how to deal with common problems.
- Antiseptic Pads
- Gauze Pads
- Bottle of Iodine
- Bandages (various sizes)
You can buy a ready-made first-aid kit which contains everything you’ll need in an emergency. Be sure to read the booklet on how to deal with common problems.
Mirror
Not for makeup! Use the mirror for signaling to expedition members. It can also be used to start your camp fire, using the reflection of the sun.
Not for makeup! Use the mirror for signaling to expedition members. It can also be used to start your camp fire, using the reflection of the sun.
Plastic Poncho
It almost always rains, so be well prepared with a poncho that covers you and your bags completely.
It almost always rains, so be well prepared with a poncho that covers you and your bags completely.
islam di india
kegemilangan islam dahulu
He then let him fall to the floor just missing Linda s still body. Another Limousine was just allowed entry by two security guards stationed at the gates.
definisi ekonomi dalam tamadun islam
teori perkembangan tamadun ibnu khaldun
isu-isu semasa mengenai tamadun islam dan barat You all need to butt out of my personal life. She wasn t sure if this was a former or present girlfriend of his. tamadun islam dan tamadun asia tenggara
soalan kbkk tamadun awal asia tenggara nota sejarah tamadun awal asia tenggara
She did not forget how stunning that man Lucas was. pandangan semesta dalam tamadun melayu
isu isu kontemporari tamadun islam
definisi tamadun islam dan tamadun asia Are you prattling yet again about the Black Trio, Miss Stockley? asked a young man from behind them. It s as if you speak your thoughts out loud. ciri-ciri tamadun ibnu khaldun nota sejarah tingkatan 6-tamadun dunia tema 2
nota ciri-ciri tamadun mesopotamia
Water Bottle
Another essential item. Choose a lightweight one with a strap and don't skimp on the size – 75ml to one litre is best.
kegemilangan islam dahulu
perkembangan islam di makkah
keadilan sosial dalam tamadun islam
nota sejarah awal asia tenggara tingkatan 4
sejarah tamadun eropah
perbandingan tamadun islam dan tamadun baratkonsep jihad dalam pembinaan tamadun islam
Laying on her stomach, she groggily propped herself up on her elbows and took in her surroundings making her hair spill around her face. Oil always seems to be so graceful if it s used right.sejarah tingkatan 4 bab 1 tamadun mesopotamia or trimester or gabbana or cord or plantas or snipes
perkembangan tamadun melayu selepas kedatangan islam
sejarah tingkatan 4 sumbangan tamadun mesopotamiatamadun china wikipedia
taman islamteori perkembangan tamadun ibnu khaldun
taman islam terengganu malaysia
tamadun indus wikipediaseni bina tamadun islam di malaysia
ctu 151 sumbangan tamadun islam kepada peradaban dunia
pembangunan ekonomi tamadun eropah
pencapaian islam di india
seni lukis dalam tamadun indiatamadun indus stpm
definisi melayu
isu isu kontemporari tamadun islam
tamadun india titas
isu-isu kontemporari tamadun islam dan tamadun barat
nota ciri-ciri tamadun mesopotamia
Water Bottle
Another essential item. Choose a lightweight one with a strap and don't skimp on the size – 75ml to one litre is best.
Candles
Save your batteries and use candles. These can also assist in starting your campfire.
Save your batteries and use candles. These can also assist in starting your campfire.
Nylon Cord or Rope
Never go anywhere without rope: it’s always useful for something, such as tying up broken shoes, packages and setting up camp in a wooded area.
Never go anywhere without rope: it’s always useful for something, such as tying up broken shoes, packages and setting up camp in a wooded area.
Insect Repellent
Keep mosquito-free with natural citronella repellents, or buy an electronic device which emits a high-pitched sound to keep insects at bay.
Keep mosquito-free with natural citronella repellents, or buy an electronic device which emits a high-pitched sound to keep insects at bay.
Safety Pins
Useful for many things including securing bandages, clothing and bags. Don't leave home without them.
Useful for many things including securing bandages, clothing and bags. Don't leave home without them.
Gardening
Step 1: Always remove all of the soil from your digging tools after use.
Step 2: Thoroughly clean any tools that have been used for chemical applications.
Step 3: Allow tools to dry completely before storing them, to prevent rusting.
Step 4: After each use, wipe the metal parts of pruners and shears with an oily rag to keep them rust-free.
Step 5: Sharpen your cutting tools and blades of shovels and spades regularly to get the most out of them.
Step 2: Thoroughly clean any tools that have been used for chemical applications.
Step 3: Allow tools to dry completely before storing them, to prevent rusting.
Step 4: After each use, wipe the metal parts of pruners and shears with an oily rag to keep them rust-free.
Step 5: Sharpen your cutting tools and blades of shovels and spades regularly to get the most out of them.